Sunday, October 4, 2026 — A year after Olivia Dean’s The Art of Loving became one of the biggest albums on the planet, its closing track has landed in federal court. The publisher behind Bill Withers’ catalog sued four music companies Thursday, claiming Dean’s “I’ve Seen It” copies the “distinctively protectable melody” of Withers’ 1981 classic “Just the Two of Us” — and calling the similarities “obvious and inescapable.”
The complaint
Mattie Music Group, doing business as Bleunig Music, filed the suit Thursday, Oct. 1, in the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California (case No. 2:26-cv-11383), according to court records reported by Bloomberg Law. Named as defendants are Capitol Records, Universal Music Group, Sony Music Publishing and Kobalt Music Publishing America. The complaint alleges Dean’s track “copied in large and significant part” the melody of “Just the Two of Us,” which Withers co-wrote with Ralph MacDonald and William Salter while under contract with Bleunig.
A musicologist hired by the publisher concluded the two works share substantial similarities in protectable musical expression, with Dean’s song repeatedly reproducing the earlier track’s melodic structure. According to the complaint, Bleunig sent cease-and-desist letters to all four defendants on Aug. 17 — but the companies “continued reproducing, distributing, licensing, publicly performing, and commercially exploiting” the song regardless. The publisher is seeking a permanent injunction barring further use of the track, damages equal to its own losses plus the defendants’ profits tied to the alleged infringement, attorneys’ fees and costs, and a court order mandating the seizure and destruction of all existing copies. Fifty unnamed Doe defendants are also listed. Neither side had publicly commented when the suit was reported.

Why Dean herself isn’t a defendant
The most striking line of the case caption may be who’s missing from it. Dean and her co-writers, Bastian Langebæk and Max Wolfgang, are not named as defendants. That is not unusual: copyright suits over hit songs routinely target the labels and publishers that control a recording’s release and collect its revenue — the parties with the power to pull a song and the deepest pockets — rather than the songwriters themselves.
But the complaint does reach toward the writers on the question of access. It alleges the trio had “a reasonable opportunity to encounter” Withers’ song before writing “I’ve Seen It,” pointing to the 1981 hit’s decades of radio airplay and sustained commercial success. Access is one of the two load-bearing pillars of any music copyright case — the other is substantial similarity — and it is where many of these fights are quietly won or lost. A melody can be identical, but without a plausible path from the older song to the newer writers’ ears, the case collapses. Here, the publisher is betting that nobody who makes records in 2025 could plausibly have missed “Just the Two of Us.”
The two songs at the center
“I’ve Seen It” is the closing track of Dean’s second studio album, The Art of Loving, released Sept. 26, 2025, through Capitol and Polydor. The record won British Album of the Year at the Brit Awards, Dean took home Best New Artist at the 2026 Grammys, and “Man I Need” became the biggest UK single of 2026. The song is credited to Dean, Langebæk and Wolfgang. (More Grammy drama, this week’s new albums)
On the other side of the ledger: “Just the Two of Us,” the 1981 Grover Washington Jr. single featuring Withers, co-written by Withers with MacDonald and Salter. It reached No. 2 on the Billboard Hot 100, won the Grammy for Best R&B Song, and has spent four decades as one of the most-played smooth-soul records in radio history. The melody — gliding, unhurried, instantly singable — is among the most recognizable in American popular music, which is precisely why the publisher describes it as distinctively protectable.

A familiar courtroom refrain
This is the latest entry in a long line of melody fights that have reshaped the music business. In 2015, a jury sided with Marvin Gaye’s family in the years-long dispute over whether Robin Thicke and Pharrell Williams’ “Blurred Lines” infringed Gaye’s “Got to Give It Up” — a verdict that sent a chill through songwriting rooms and was widely read as lowering the bar for what counts as infringement. That same year, the Gap Band received songwriting credit and royalties on Mark Ronson and Bruno Mars’ “Uptown Funk” after similarities were raised to the band’s “Oops Upside Your Head.”
What the cases share: the fight is almost never about note-for-note theft. It is about whether the protected expression — the melody’s distinctive shape, its rhythm, its phrasing — was taken, and whether the writers could plausibly have heard the original. Withers’ catalog is among the most heavily licensed in soul music, and “Just the Two of Us” has never left the airwaves. For the defense, the counterargument writes itself: certain melodic shapes are simply in the water of R&B, and similarity is not the same as copying.

What comes next
The defendants will now answer the complaint, and the early skirmishing — over discovery, over dueling musicologists, over whether the case ever reaches a jury — will decide how this ends. Most music copyright suits settle long before trial: labels have little appetite for a court-ordered seizure of a hit record, and publishers have every incentive to turn a hit into a royalty stream rather than a corpse. Capitol, Dean’s label, is in the middle of a crowded fall — Offset’s GMFU arrives Oct. 23 — and a protracted public fight is the last thing any of the four defendants want.
For now, “I’ve Seen It” remains available everywhere, and the only official sound from either side is silence. But the filing is another marker of how aggressively legacy catalogs are being policed in the streaming era — when every song ever recorded is a click away, “I’d never heard it” gets harder to say with a straight face.

Sources
- Olivia Dean Song Copied ‘Just the Two of Us’ Melody, Suit Says Bloomberg Law · Oct 2026
- Bill Withers estate suing record companies over Olivia Dean’s ‘I’ve Seen It’ ABA Journal · Oct 2026
- Lawsuit claims Grammy winner Olivia Dean copied Bill Withers song SoulTracks · Oct 3, 2026
- Olivia Dean ‘I’ve Seen It’ / Bill Withers ‘Just the Two of Us’ lawsuit HitsCulture · Oct 2026



