PREVIOUSLY LUXURY

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The 1962 Ferrari 330 LM / 250 GTO by Scaglietti Brought $51,705,000

One owner for 38 years — and the room still stopped at $51.7 million.

Chassis 3765 LM in motion, side profile — the 1962 Ferrari 330 LM / 250 GTO by Scaglietti
In motion — chassis 3765 LM, the only 4-litre GTO the factory itself raced. One owner kept it for the 38 years after 1985. (Photo: Jeremy Cliff, courtesy RM Sotheby's)
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$51,705,000 — auction total, buyer's premium included. RM Sotheby's, standalone sale at Sotheby's New York, 13 November 2023, during Sotheby's Marquee Week sales of Modern and Contemporary Art. The car: the 1962 Ferrari 330 LM / 250 GTO by Scaglietti, chassis 3765 LM.

Hammer / premium split: reporting of the sale puts the hammer at $47,000,000, making the premium $4,705,000 by arithmetic. The $51,705,000 total is RM Sotheby's published figure.

The pre-sale estimate was reported as "in excess of $60 million." The car sold below it — bidding opened at $34 million and the hammer fell in under ten minutes. A below-estimate result at $51.7 million is part of the record.

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Record language — dated only: RM Sotheby's described the result in November 2023 as the most valuable Ferrari ever sold at auction, and the second-highest price for a car at auction at that date, behind the 1955 Mercedes-Benz 300 SLR Uhlenhaut Coupé ($143 million, May 2022 — a different sale). Rankings have since moved — a Mercedes-Benz W196 R made €51,155,000 in February 2025.

Head-on view of chassis 3765 LM showing the 4-litre bonnet bulge
Head-on: the big bonnet bulge is the 4-litre engine's signature — no other GTO has it. (Photo: Jeremy Cliff, courtesy RM Sotheby's)

The exact object

The 1962 Ferrari 330 LM / 250 GTO by Scaglietti, chassis 3765 LM, is not interchangeable with another 250 GTO, and the lot page's own history is the reason.

It is, per RM Sotheby's, the only Works GTO example originally equipped with a 4-litre engine, and the only Tipo 1962 GTO campaigned by the Scuderia Ferrari itself. The 4-litre class existed because Le Mans and other endurance venues adopted one for 1962; Ferrari answered by putting a near-4-litre Colombo-architecture engine — dry-sump, special carburettors and camshafts — into a GTO. One of 34 examples built with Tipo 1962 coachwork; sequentially the 14th by the lot page's count.

The factory racing history, as the lot page records it: debuted for the Scuderia Ferrari at the Nürburgring 1000 KM, 27 May 1962, race number 120, driven by Mike Parkes and Willy Mairesse — class win, 2nd overall. Then Le Mans, June 1962: a second, six-carburettor 4-litre engine (about 390 hp on the lot page's estimate), Parkes and Lorenzo Bandini driving, 4th on the grid after Parkes set the day's second-fastest qualifying lap. Parkes slid into the Mulsanne sand bank on the opening laps, dug the car out over roughly 30 minutes, and the car retired with overheating after 56 laps — the sand, the lot page suggests, had blocked the radiator. The retirement stands in the record alongside the class win.

After the 4-litre season ended, Pietro Ferraro bought the car in November 1962, and in May 1963 the factory converted it to 250 GTO specifications, fitting its third engine — the 3-litre unit, internal number 670/62E, still fitted today — with John Surtees test-driving the converted car at Modena. Ferdinando Latteri then campaigned it in Sicily: three overall hillclimb wins in 1965 and runner-up in the 1965 Sicilian Hillclimb Championship. Documentation is concrete: factory build sheets for the Nürburgring and Le Mans preparations, and a third spec sheet for the 1963 conversion.

Engine bay of chassis 3765 LM: V12 with six Weber carburettors
The V12 with its six Weber carburettors — the 1963 3-litre conversion engine is still in the car. (Photo: Jeremy Cliff, courtesy RM Sotheby's)

The ownership line the money rests on: after Fred Leydorf (1974–1985), the car sold in April 1985 to an Ohio-based collector — named in Sotheby's sale reporting as Jim Jaeger — who kept it for 38 years. RM Sotheby's offered it as publicly offered for the first time in those 38 years. In that tenure it was restored by Shelton Ferrari, took 2nd among 23 GTOs in the Pebble Beach GTO class in 2011, and won Best of Show at Amelia Island in 2012.

The premium, explained concretely

What $51,705,000 bought, itemised from the lot record rather than from adjectives: the only 4-litre-origin, factory-campaigned example of the most documented racing Ferrari line; an in-period class win at the Nürburgring and a Le Mans start for the works team; a factory conversion with its paperwork, and the 1963 engine still in the car; a concours record capped by an Amelia Island Best of Show against 12 sister cars; and 38 years of single ownership with, in RM Sotheby's words, diligent and fastidious upkeep — which means the car arrived at auction as a known quantity, not a rediscovery with gaps to price in.

Two honest limits belong in the same section. The result came in below the "in excess of $60 million" estimate — the room valued the car highly and still stopped well short of the ask implicit in the estimate. And the premium is chassis-specific: it prices 3765 LM's history, not "a 250 GTO" in general, as the separate benchmark below shows.

Chassis 3765 LM front three-quarter at dusk
At dusk — Rosso Cina, the number 7 roundels it carried at Le Mans. (Photo: Jeremy Cliff, courtesy RM Sotheby's)

The ordinary counterpart

There is no ordinary version of this car, so the comparison runs on two benchmarks, kept separate because they answer different questions.

Benchmark one — another verified GTO transaction. The 1962 Ferrari 250 GTO, chassis 3413 GT, sold at RM Sotheby's Monterey on 24–25 August 2018 for $48,405,000 (total, premium included; hammer reported at $44,000,000).

Benchmark two — a current Ferrari list price. Ferrari's current V12 flagship, the 12Cilindri, was listed at launch at $423,000 (€395,000) for the coupé, per contemporary Car and Driver reporting of Ferrari's pricing.

Rear three-quarter of chassis 3765 LM at night
Rear three-quarter at night, PROVA plate — the Scaglietti tail that defines the Tipo 1962 cars. (Photo: Jeremy Cliff, courtesy RM Sotheby's)

What the price includes — and what it does not

Included at $51,705,000:

Low head-on view of chassis 3765 LM
Low and head-on — one of 34 Tipo 1962 GTOs, and the only one the factory itself raced with a 4-litre. (Photo: Jeremy Cliff, courtesy RM Sotheby's)

Not included / not established:

Sources · 5 sources
  • RM Sotheby's — lot page, '1962 Ferrari 330 LM / 250 GTO by Scaglietti | The One – 1962 Ferrari GTO' (gt23, lot r0001): chassis 3765 LM history, 38 years of single ownership, build-sheet documentation, Pebble Beach 2011 / Amelia Island 2012 record
  • RM Sotheby's — 2023 highlights: $51,705,000 result, Sotheby's New York Marquee Week, 13 November 2023; most valuable Ferrari ever sold at auction (dated November 2023 description)
  • Contemporary sale reporting — hammer $47,000,000; estimate 'in excess of $60 million'; bidding opened at $34 million
  • RM Sotheby's — Monterey 2018 results: 1962 Ferrari 250 GTO, chassis 3413 GT, $48,405,000 (benchmark one)
  • Car and Driver launch pricing via contemporary reporting — Ferrari 12Cilindri coupé $423,000 (benchmark two)
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